Starting a Nonprofit
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Nonprofits exist in response to community needs.
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Nonprofits provide the services and attractions that make communities livable, vibrant, and desirable.
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Considerations before starting a nonprofit
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What is the purpose of the nonprofit?
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What is the need or issue you want to address?
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What other organizations are already working on the issue? And have you met with them?
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Have you researched best practices locally and nationally?
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What is your theory of change?
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Have you done a needs assessment?
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Does a significant portion of the community support the creation of a new nonprofit?
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Where will the funding come from?
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Have people committed to making donations if the nonprofit gets the letter of determination from the IRS?
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Are you aware that many foundations will not give grants/contracts to nonprofits less than three years old? Without a track record, is there research to show that your approach is effective?
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Additional Considerations
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Have you considered all the work involved in managing a nonprofit?
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In addition to working on the mission of the organization, you will also need to raise funds to do the work, manage the funds, work with a board of directors, employees, volunteers, and comply with all reporting requirements.
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Running a Nonprofit, National Council of Nonprofits
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To accept donations online or via credit card, your organizations needs to be in compliance with Payment Card Industry Standards.
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Many nonprofits find it easier to work with a credit card processor to let them handle the compliance and security issues.
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Your organization needs to register in any state where you want to solicit donations.
Steps to Establishing a Nonprofit
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Incorporate as a nonprofit corporation with the NM Secretary of State
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Apply to the IRS for tax exempt status
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Before applying to the IRS, register with Pay.gov
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For revenues under $50,000 for the first three years, use Form 1023-EZ
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Otherwise use Form 1023
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Register within thirty days with the New Mexico Department of Justice, Charities Division
Additional Resources
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How to Start a Nonprofit, National Council of Nonprofits
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Conflicts of Interest, National Council of Nonprofits